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	<id>https://apesatlas.iucnapesportal.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Governance_types</id>
	<title>Governance types - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-24T12:47:24Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://apesatlas.iucnapesportal.org/index.php?title=Governance_types&amp;diff=741&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>WikiEdit: Created page with &quot;The following categories are based on the IUCN Governance Types for Protected Areas (Borrini-Feyerabend et al. 2013).  * Governance by government  Includes federal or national ministry or agency in charge; sub-national ministry or agency in charge (e.g., at regional, provincial, municipal level); and government-delegated management (e.g., to an NGO).  * Shared governance  Includes transboundary governance (formal arrangements between one or more sovereign States or Terri...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://apesatlas.iucnapesportal.org/index.php?title=Governance_types&amp;diff=741&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-10-30T23:36:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;The following categories are based on the IUCN Governance Types for Protected Areas (Borrini-Feyerabend et al. 2013).  * Governance by government  Includes federal or national ministry or agency in charge; sub-national ministry or agency in charge (e.g., at regional, provincial, municipal level); and government-delegated management (e.g., to an NGO).  * Shared governance  Includes transboundary governance (formal arrangements between one or more sovereign States or Terri...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;The following categories are based on the IUCN Governance Types for Protected Areas (Borrini-Feyerabend et al. 2013).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Governance by government&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Includes federal or national ministry or agency in charge; sub-national ministry or agency in charge (e.g., at regional, provincial, municipal level); and government-delegated management (e.g., to an NGO).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Shared governance&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Includes transboundary governance (formal arrangements between one or more sovereign States or&lt;br /&gt;
Territories); collaborative governance (through various ways in which diverse actors and institutions work&lt;br /&gt;
together); and joint governance (pluralist board or other multy-party governing body.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Private governance&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Includes conserved areas established and run by:individual landowners, non-profit organisations (e.g., NGOs, universities), and for-profit organisations (e.g., corporate landowners).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Governance by indigenous peoples and local communities&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Includes indigenous peoples’ conserved territories and areas (established and run by indigenous&lt;br /&gt;
peoples), and community conserved areas and territories (established and run by local communities).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Borrini-Feyerabend, G., N. Dudley, T. Jaeger, B. Lassen, N. Pathak Broome,&lt;br /&gt;
A. Phillips and T. Sandwith (2013). Governance of Protected Areas: From understanding&lt;br /&gt;
to action. Best Practice Protected Area Guidelines Series No. 20, Gland, Switzerland:&lt;br /&gt;
IUCN. xvi + 124pp.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>WikiEdit</name></author>
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