Hutan Desa Gambut Simpang Hilir - Revision history

WikiEdit at 20:28, 12 October 2026

2026-10-12T20:28:07Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:28, 12 October 2026
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	= Site characteristics =		= Site characteristics =

	In Indonesia, community forestry is implemented through five main models: community forests, village forests, community plantation forests, forestry partnerships, and customary forests. The village forest model locally known as hutan desa empowers village-based institutions to manage and safeguard areas of state forestland that have not yet been allocated to other parties. This model is legally supported by the 1999 Forestry Act and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. 9/2021 concerning the management of social forestry. Village forest (hutan desa) arrangements are granted a tenure period of 35 years, which can be extended (RECOFTC 2022).		In Indonesia, community forestry is implemented through five main models: community forests, village forests, community plantation forests, forestry partnerships, and customary forests. The village forest model locally known as hutan desa empowers village-based institutions to manage and safeguard areas of state forestland that have not yet been allocated to other parties. This model is legally supported by the 1999 Forestry Act and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. 9/2021 concerning the management of social forestry. Village forest (hutan desa) arrangements are granted a tenure period of 35 years, which can be extended ([[#R00755\|RECOFTC 2022]]).

	'''Table 1. Basic site information for Hutan Desa Gambut Simpang Hilir'''		'''Table 1. Basic site information for Hutan Desa Gambut Simpang Hilir'''
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	\|7.1 Fire & fire suppression		\|7.1 Fire & fire suppression
	\|High (more than 70% of population affected)		\|High (more than 70% of population affected)
	\|Villagers intentionally set fires to clear agricultural land and plantations (Gunawan 2023).		\|Villagers intentionally set fires to clear agricultural land and plantations ([[#R00754\|Gunawan 2023]]).
	\|2023-Ongoing (2025)		\|2023-Ongoing (2025)
	\|}		\|}
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	\|4 Education & awareness		\|4 Education & awareness
	\|Other		\|Other
	\|Community outreach and capacity building (Sherman et al. 2022).		\|Community outreach and capacity building ([[#R00756\|Sherman et al. 2022]]).
	\|		\|
	\|2016-Ongoing (2022)		\|2016-Ongoing (2022)
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	\|5 Protection & restoration		\|5 Protection & restoration
	\|Other		\|Other
	\|Habitat management activities were reported to be present (Sherman et al. 2022).		\|Habitat management activities were reported to be present ([[#R00756\|Sherman et al. 2022]]).
	\|		\|
	\|2016-Ongoing (2022)		\|2016-Ongoing (2022)
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	= References =		= References =

	Gunawan, H. (2023, December 7). Taking action to prevent wildfires. Gunung Palung Orangutan Conservation Program. Retrieved from https://savegporangutans.org/taking-action-to-prevent-wildfires/?utm_ ~~<br>~~		<span id="R00754"></span>Gunawan, H. (2023, December 7). Taking action to prevent wildfires. Gunung Palung Orangutan Conservation Program. Retrieved from https://savegporangutans.org/taking-action-to-prevent-wildfires/?utm_

	RECOFTC. (2022). Village forests in Indonesia (Hutan desa): Community forestry models in Asia–Pacific. RECOFTC. https://www.recoftc.org/sites/default/files/publications/resources/recoftc-0000445-0001-en.pdf ~~<br>~~		<span id="R00755"></span>RECOFTC. (2022). Village forests in Indonesia (Hutan desa): Community forestry models in Asia–Pacific. RECOFTC. https://www.recoftc.org/sites/default/files/publications/resources/recoftc-0000445-0001-en.pdf

	Sherman, J., Voigt, M., Ancrenaz, M., Wich, S. A., Qomariah, I. N., Lyman, E., ~~Massingham, E.~~, & Meijaard, E. (2022). Orangutan killing and trade in Indonesia: Wildlife crime, enforcement, and deterrence patterns. Biological Conservation, 276, 109744. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2022.109744 ~~<br>~~		<span id="R00756"></span>Sherman, J., Voigt, M., Ancrenaz, M., Wich, S. A., Qomariah, I. N., Lyman, E., …, & Meijaard, E. (2022). Orangutan killing and trade in Indonesia: Wildlife crime, enforcement, and deterrence patterns. ''Biological Conservation'', 276, 109744. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2022.109744 doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2022.109744]



	'''Page created by: '''Aime Mizero''' Date:''' 2025-06-05		'''Page created by: '''Aime Mizero''' Date:''' 2025-06-05

WikiEdit at 14:46, 1 September 2026

2026-09-01T14:46:05Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:46, 1 September 2026
Line 146:		Line 146:
	= References =		= References =

	Sherman, J., Voigt, M., Ancrenaz, M., Wich, S. A., Qomariah, I. N., Lyman, E., Massingham, E., & Meijaard, E. (2022). Orangutan killing and trade in Indonesia: Wildlife crime, enforcement, and deterrence patterns. Biological Conservation, 276, 109744. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2022.109744 <br>		Gunawan, H. (2023, December 7). Taking action to prevent wildfires. Gunung Palung Orangutan Conservation Program. Retrieved from https://savegporangutans.org/taking-action-to-prevent-wildfires/?utm_ <br>
	Gunawan, H. (2023, December 7). Taking action to prevent wildfires. ~~Gunung Palung~~ Orangutan Conservation Program. Retrieved from https://savegporangutans.org/taking-action-to-prevent-wildfires/?utm_ <br>
	RECOFTC. (2022). Village forests in Indonesia (Hutan desa): Community forestry models in Asia–Pacific. RECOFTC. https://www.recoftc.org/sites/default/files/publications/resources/recoftc-0000445-0001-en.pdf <br>		RECOFTC. (2022). Village forests in Indonesia (Hutan desa): Community forestry models in Asia–Pacific. RECOFTC. https://www.recoftc.org/sites/default/files/publications/resources/recoftc-0000445-0001-en.pdf <br>

			Sherman, J., Voigt, M., Ancrenaz, M., Wich, S. A., Qomariah, I. N., Lyman, E., Massingham, E., & Meijaard, E. (2022). Orangutan killing and trade in Indonesia: Wildlife crime, enforcement, and deterrence patterns. Biological Conservation, 276, 109744. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2022.109744 <br>



	'''Page created by: '''Aime Mizero''' Date:''' 2025-06-05		'''Page created by: '''Aime Mizero''' Date:''' 2025-06-05

WikiEdit at 14:44, 25 March 2026

2026-03-25T14:44:19Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:44, 25 March 2026
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	* The main reported threat is fire supression.		* The main reported threat is fire supression.
	* The main conservation activities have focused on educating the community, rehabilitating natural habitats.		* The main conservation activities have focused on educating the community, rehabilitating natural habitats.





	= Site characteristics =		= Site characteristics =

WikiEdit at 14:28, 23 December 2025

2025-12-23T14:28:43Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:28, 23 December 2025
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	!Year of activity		!Year of activity
	\|-		\|-
	\|~~5 Protection~~ & ~~restoration~~		\|4 Education & awareness
	\|Other		\|Other
	\|~~Habitat management activities were reported to be present~~ (Sherman et al. 2022).		\|Community outreach and capacity building (Sherman et al. 2022).
	\|		\|
	\|2016-Ongoing (2022)		\|2016-Ongoing (2022)
	\|-		\|-
	\|~~4 Education~~ & ~~awareness~~		\|5 Protection & restoration
	\|Other		\|Other
	\|~~Community outreach and capacity building~~ (Sherman et al. 2022).		\|Habitat management activities were reported to be present (Sherman et al. 2022).
	\|		\|
	\|2016-Ongoing (2022)		\|2016-Ongoing (2022)

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[[Asia]] > [[Indonesia]] > [[Hutan Desa Gambut Simpang Hilir]]

'''[https://apesatlas-iucnapesportal-org.translate.goog/index.php/Hutan_Desa_Gambut_Simpang_Hilir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=fr&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=wapp Français]''' | '''[https://apesatlas-iucnapesportal-org.translate.goog/index.php/Hutan_Desa_Gambut_Simpang_Hilir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=pt&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=wapp Português]''' | '''[https://apesatlas-iucnapesportal-org.translate.goog/index.php/Hutan_Desa_Gambut_Simpang_Hilir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=es&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=wapp Español]''' | '''[https://apesatlas-iucnapesportal-org.translate.goog/index.php/Hutan_Desa_Gambut_Simpang_Hilir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=id&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=wapp Bahasa Indonesia]''' | '''[https://apesatlas-iucnapesportal-org.translate.goog/index.php/Hutan_Desa_Gambut_Simpang_Hilir?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=ms&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=wapp Melayu]'''

__TOC__
= Summary =

<div style='float: right'>{{#display_map: height=190px | width=300px | scrollzoom=off | zoom=5 | layers=OpenStreetMap,OpenTopoMap|-1.065556, 110.231667~[[Hutan Desa Gambut Simpang Hilir]]~''Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii''}}</div>
* Southwest Bornean orangutans (''Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii'') are present in Hutan Desa Gambut Simpang Hilir.
* The orangutan population size is unknown.
* The orangutan population trend is unknown.
* The total site area is 71.64 km².
* The main reported threat is fire supression.
* The main conservation activities have focused on educating the community, rehabilitating natural habitats.

= Site characteristics =

In Indonesia, community forestry is implemented through five main models: community forests, village forests, community plantation forests, forestry partnerships, and customary forests. The village forest model locally known as hutan desa empowers village-based institutions to manage and safeguard areas of state forestland that have not yet been allocated to other parties. This model is legally supported by the 1999 Forestry Act and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. 9/2021 concerning the management of social forestry. Village forest (hutan desa) arrangements are granted a tenure period of 35 years, which can be extended (RECOFTC 2022).

'''Table 1. Basic site information for Hutan Desa Gambut Simpang Hilir'''
{| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" class="Site_characteristics-table"
|Species
|''Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii''
|-
|Area
|71.64 km²
|-
|Coordinates
|Lat: -1.065556 , Lon: 110.231667
|-
|Type of site
|Non-protected area (Village Forest)
|-
|Habitat types
|Subtropical/tropical swamp forest
|-
|Type of governance
|Governance by indigenous peoples and local communities
|}

[[Types of sites]] [[Governance types]] [[Habitat types]]
= Ape status =

'''Table 2. Ape population estimates reported for Hutan Desa Gambut Simpang Hilir'''
{| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" class="Ape_status-table"
!Species
!Year
!Occurrence
!Encounter or vistation rate (nests/km; ind/day)
!Density estimate [ind./ km²] (95% CI)
!Abundance estimate (95% CI)
!Survey area
!Sampling method
!Analytical framework
!Source
!Comments
!A.P.E.S. database ID
|-
|''Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}

[[Sampling methods]] [[Analytical frameworks]]
= Threats =

'''Table 3. Threats to apes reported for Hutan Desa Gambut Simpang Hilir'''
{| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" class="Threats-table"
!Category
!Specific threats
!Threat level
!Description
!Year of threat
|-
|7 Natural system modifications
|7.1 Fire & fire suppression
|High (more than 70% of population affected)
|Villagers intentionally set fires to clear agricultural land and plantations (Gunawan 2023).
|2023-Ongoing (2025)
|}

[[Threats]]
= Conservation activities =

'''Table 4. Conservation activities reported for Hutan Desa Gambut Simpang Hilir'''
{| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" class="Conservation_activities-table"
!Category
!Specific activity
!Description
!Implementing organization(s)
!Year of activity
|-
|5 Protection & restoration
|Other
|Habitat management activities were reported to be present (Sherman et al. 2022).
|
|2016-Ongoing (2022)
|-
|4 Education & awareness
|Other
|Community outreach and capacity building (Sherman et al. 2022).
|
|2016-Ongoing (2022)
|}

[[Conservation activities]]
= Challenges =

= Enablers =

= Research activities =

= Documented behaviours =

= Exposure to climate change impacts =

= External links =

= References =

Sherman, J., Voigt, M., Ancrenaz, M., Wich, S. A., Qomariah, I. N., Lyman, E., Massingham, E., & Meijaard, E. (2022). Orangutan killing and trade in Indonesia: Wildlife crime, enforcement, and deterrence patterns. Biological Conservation, 276, 109744. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2022.109744 <br>
Gunawan, H. (2023, December 7). Taking action to prevent wildfires. Gunung Palung Orangutan Conservation Program. Retrieved from https://savegporangutans.org/taking-action-to-prevent-wildfires/?utm_ <br>
RECOFTC. (2022). Village forests in Indonesia (Hutan desa): Community forestry models in Asia–Pacific. RECOFTC. https://www.recoftc.org/sites/default/files/publications/resources/recoftc-0000445-0001-en.pdf <br>

'''Page created by: '''Aime Mizero''' Date:''' 2025-06-05